HANOI (Reuters/Web Desk) – Vietnam is seeking to learn from China to develop its first high-speed railway network, according to its government, with plans in the works for a rail line running the length of the country.

Vietnam is planning to build a 1,545 km high-speed system with a price tag that could be as much as $72 billion, or 17 per cent of its gross domestic product, according to state media.

"China's railway industry is the world's most developed, and Vietnam, therefore, wants to learn from its experiences, especially in terms of technology, financial mobilisation and management expertise," a government statement at the weekend said.

It was released as Vietnam's Minister of Planning and Investment Nguyen Chi Dung visited to China, where he talked with Chinese trade and transport officials and railway executives.

Vietnam and China signed dozens of cooperation agreements, including on railways, during a visit to Hanoi by Chinese President Xi Jinping in December.

Last year, Vietnam's government said it had asked Japan for support in building the high-speed railway.
Southeast Asia has so far been slow to adopt high-speed rail, despite plans in place for years by Vietnam, Thailand and others.

Only Laos, Vietnam's less developed neighbour, has a high-speed system, which was funded by Chinese loans, against the advice of economists who warned the country could be saddled with debt for years.

No timeframe has been announced for the high-speed system in Vietnam and the plan would be submitted to parliament for approval later this year, according to the government.

On December 3, 2021, Laos had inaugurated the 422-km long high-speed rail connecting Vientiane – the country’s capital – with the northern town of Boten located on the border with China’s Yunnan province.

Later, Indonesia joined the high-speed rail club in Southeast Asia, when it opened the line connecting Jakarta with Bandung – a project that covers 142.8 kilometres at a cost of $7.3bn under China’s Belt and Road Initiative (BRI).